机采茶树品种筛选及早期鉴定研究进展与展望

Progress and Prospective of the Screening and Early Identification of Machine Harvested Tea Cultivars

茶叶采摘是茶叶生产过程中劳动最为密集的环节,也是茶叶实现全程机械化生产的难点。选育和利用宜机采茶树品种是实现茶叶机械化采摘的重要手段之一。本文主要针对宜机采的茶树品种和早期鉴定指标筛选研究现状作简要阐述,提出了机采茶树品种选育的存在的问题和未来研究方向,以期为宜机采茶树品种选育研究提供参考。

Tea picking was the most labor-intensive part in tea production,and it is also a difficulty to achieve full mechanization of tea production.Breeding and utilizing tea varieties which was suitable for tea-picking mechanically could be an important approach to achieve mechanized tea harvesting.This article briefly elaborates on the current research of tea cultivars and early identification indicators which was suitable for machine harvesting.Furthermore,we provide reference for the future research of tea tree cultivars which was suitable for machine harvesting.