饮食管理联合穴位按摩对胸腰椎骨折患者便秘的效果观察

Efficacy Observation on Diet Management and Point Massage for Intervening Constipation Associated with Thoracolumbo-vertebra Fracture

为观察饮食管理联合穴位按摩对胸腰椎骨折患者便秘的效果,将胸腰椎骨折便秘患者68例随机分为对照组和观察组,每组34例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采取饮食管理联合穴位按摩护理,比较2组患者临床疗效、术后排气排便指标及护理满意度。结果显示,观察组总有效率为97.06%,高于对照组的79.41%(P<0.05);观察组护理后首次排气时间、首次排便时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05),7d内排便次数多于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为94.12%,明显高于对照组的70.59%(P<0.05)。结果表明,对胸腰椎骨折患者采取饮食管理联合穴位按摩干预,能有效缩短患者术后首次排气时间、首次排便时间,增加排便次数,提高疗效,患者满意度高。

This study was to observe the efficacy of diet management and point massage for intervening constipation associated with thoracolumbo-vertebra fracture,randomly divided 68 cases met above condition into control group(34 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(34 cases,diet management plus point massage);then,compared both groups’clinical effect,postoperative norm of flatus and defecation,and nursing satisfactory degree.As results,in total effective rate;in the time of first-time flatus and bowel movement;the time-number of defecation within 7 days;and,in nursing satisfactory degree observation group was respectively higher(97.06%vs 79.41%,P<0.05),significantly shorter(P<0.05),more(P<0.05),and higher(94.12%vs 70.59%,P<0.05)than control group.Results show that diet management plus point massage to intervene constipation associated with thoracolumbo-vertebra fracture can effectively shorter the time of first-time flatus and bowel movement,increase defecation frequency,and enhance effect,as well nursing satisfactory degree.