美国更新对公众健康具有重要影响的有害生物名录

The United States updates the list of pests of significant public health importance

美国环境保护署(EPA)于2023年更新了对公众健康具有重要影响的有害生物名录,包括节肢动物、脊椎动物和微生物等在内的几百个物种,分别用英文和拉丁文标注了所列有害生物的名称和学名,并注明它对公众健康的重大影响及临床意义病症.对目录进行了编译整理,为我国相关有害生物管理提供参考.

In 2023,the U.S.Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)updated the list of pests of significant public health importance.The list includes several hundred species categorized into arthropods,vertebrates,and microorganisms.For each listed pest,the document provides annotations in both English and Latin for their biological names and scientific names.It also specifies the substantial impact on public health and clinical significance of associated symptoms.This article compiles and organizes the list,offering a reference for the management of relevant pests in China.