团体催眠辅导对癌症患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响

Effect of team hypnotic counseling for cancer patients on anxiety and depression

目的:观察团体催眠辅导对癌症患者情绪的影响,探讨使癌症患者达到长期存活并拥有较高生活质量的有效措施。方法将催眠治疗技术应用于团体辅导中,针对癌症患者的情绪状况设计团体辅导课程,并对辅导前后的焦虑自评量表(ASA)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分进行对比。结果经过20次团体催眠辅导后,对55例癌症患者进行ASA、SDS测量,催眠辅导前ASA(45.5±6.2)分、SDS(47.3±9.3)分,催眠辅导后ASA(37.1±3.3)分、SDS(38.2±2.4)分,催眠辅导前后差异有统计学意义(ASA P<0.02,SDS P<0.05)。结论团体催眠辅导能够明显改善癌症患者焦虑和抑郁情绪,催眠技术应用于癌症团体辅导非常实用、可行。

Objective To observe the effect of team hypnotic counseling for cancer patients on anxiety and depression,and to explore the effective measure to make cancer patients achieve long-term survival and quality of life.Methods The hypnotic treatment technology was carried in the application of team hypnotic counseling,and the emotional status was designed for cancer patients of team hypnotic counseling courses,and the self rating Anxiety Scale(ASA)and self rating Depression Scale(SDS)was contrasted before and after guidance.Results After 20times of team hypnotic counseling,55 cases of cancer patients were taken ASA,SDS measurement,before team hypnot-ic counseling,ASA was(45.5±6.2)points,SDS was(47.3±9.3)points,and after team hypnotic counseling,ASA was(37.1±3.3)points,SDS was(38.2±2.4)points,there was a significant difference before and after team hyp-notic counseling(ASA P<0.02,SDS P<0.05).Conclusion The team hypnotic counseling can significantly im-prove cancer patients with anxiety and depression,application of hypnotic technique in cancer team counseling is very practical,feasible and worthy of further exploration.