论中国式现代化的绿色发展维度:促进人与自然和谐共生

On the Green Development Dimension of Chinese Modernization:Promoting Harmonious Coexistence between Man and Nature

中共二十大明确了中国式现代化的历史方位,表明了绿色发展维度下的中国式现代化就是人与自然和谐共生的现代化,其丰富了中国式现代化的内涵,拓展了中国式现代化的外延.人与自然和谐共生必须基于人与自然关系的理论逻辑,二者是对立统一的辩证关系,反映人与自然界之间的构成与联系,作为人类社会生产和发展的最基本关系,其实质是人与自然在劳动基础上相互作用相互影响,展现了二者不可割裂的生命关联.新时代新征程,面对绿色发展维度下人与自然和谐共生观的比较与选择,需要摒弃人与自然系统的掠夺式开发、自然资源的粗放式利用和生态环境"先污染后治理"的老路,而相应地需要坚持永续发展、节约集约优先、生态保护优先的战略.与此同时,实施"双碳"战略和绿色转型,推动构建人类命运共同体,创造人类文明新形态.

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clarified the historical orientation of the Chinese modermization,and indicated that the Chinese modernization under the dimension of green development is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,which enriches the connotation of the Chinese modernization,and expands the extension of the Chinese modermization.Harmonious coexistence between man and nature must be based on the theoretical logic of relationship between human and nature,the two is the dialectical relationship of unity of opposites.As the most basic relationship of human society,its essence is the interaction and influence between man and nature on the basis of labor,showing the inseparable life relationship.In the new era and new journey,facing the comparison and choice of the concept of harmonious coexistence between human and nature in the dimension of green development,we need to abandon the old ways of predatory development of human and natural systems,extensive exploitation of natural resources,and treatment after pollution.Instead,we need to stick to the strategy of sustainable development,conservation and intensification,and ecological protection.At the same time,we should implement the"double carbon"strategy and green transformation to build a community with a shared future for mankind and create a new form of human civilization.