摘要
武威阴氏是魏晋南北朝隋唐时期的河西望族,其中最受世人关注的是梁陈时期的著名诗人阴铿,围绕其生平、履历、创作技巧、诗歌成就等学界多有论述[1].和阴铿相比,阴弘道其名不彰,新、旧《唐书》亦皆无传.《旧唐书·经籍志》载阴弘道撰述有"《周易新论》十卷"[2]《新唐书·艺文志》称之为"《周易新传疏》十卷",此外,又补充"《春秋左氏传序》一卷"[3].
Yin Hongdao was a famous scholar in the early Tang Dynasty.His Zhou Yi Xin Lun Zhuan Shu(《周易新论传疏》)were recorded in the Wen Xian Tong Kao(《文献通考》)and the Art and Literature in Song shi(《宋史·艺文志》).Most volumes were lost and nowadays only a volume was kept by a scholar of the Qing Dynasty.The ancient ancestor of Yin Hongdao came from Wuwei.His native place was Nanping.He grew up in Yizhou and was buried in Chang’an.Yin Zichun and his sons were well-known for their military achievements in the border areas.Since Yin Keng,they had been well-known for their literature.Yin Hongdao inherited his father’s work and never let his family voiceless.Wu Wei’s Yin family was a typical case to illustrate the transformation from a military power to a cultural gentry.Yin Hongdao already became famous in his young age.After entering into the Tang Dynasty,he participated in the revision of the calendar and the writing about Da Tang Xin Li(《大唐新礼》).Later,he was known as a scholar and a writer,especially famous for writing Zhou Yi Xin Lun Zhuan Shu.He was one of the important pioneers in the cultural cause of the Tang Dynasty.
