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能谱CT在骶髂关节炎中的研究进展

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摘要 骶髂关节(SIJ)是强直性脊柱关节炎(SpA)最易累及和最先累及的位置,不论是根据1984年强直性脊柱炎(AS)的分级标准,或2009年中轴型脊椎关节炎(ASAS)的分级标准,都以骶髂关节炎的影像学变化作为诊断SpA的基础^([1])。磁共振影像MRI能够发现骶髂关节有急性发炎和慢性炎症^([2])。常见的表现有:人体骨髓性毛细血管水肿、滑囊炎、滑膜炎等。在脊柱型关节炎MR成像中,骨髓水肿是最主要的表现。2009年的ASAS分级标准中,MRI显示出现骶髂关节有多处骨髓水肿累及,或单个骨髓水肿累及多个位置,可作为SpA的影像学诊断标准^([3-4])。
作者 高萍 赵卫东
出处 《生命科学仪器》 2023年第S01期243-243,共1页 Life Science Instruments
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