摘要
中东北非地区是全球主要的油气供应区之一,在新冠肺炎疫情以及油价下跌的背景下,研究2020年该地区上游油气行业的发展趋势具有重要意义.通过对最新的趋势跟踪分析,对2020年中东北非地区上游油气行业进行预测.新冠肺炎疫情引发的全球石油需求下降、国际油价下跌以及OPEC+减产,将对中东北非地区2020年的上游油气行业发展产生一定的影响.主要资源国的资本支出下降,部分油气田项目开发进程可能受到影响.但随着形势的好转,未来中东北非地区仍然需要外资和技术的支持开发其油气资源,值得各国公司密切关注.
The Middle East and North Africa is one of the major oil and gas supply areas in the world.In the context of COVID-19 and falling oil prices,it is important to study the development trend of the upstream oil and gas industry of the region in 2020.On the basis of latest trend tracking analysis,the paper forecasts the upstream oil and gas industry in the Middle East and North Africa in 2020.The analysis shows that COVID-19 outbreak caused the global oil demand and international oil price decreasing,Opec and allied producers clinched a historic deal to slash global oil supply,which has a certain impact on the development of upstream oil and gas industry in the Middle East and North Africa in 2020.Capital spending in major resource countries has fallen and the development process of some oil and gas field projects may be affected.However,with the improvement of the situation,the Middle East and North Africa still needs the support of capital and technology of foreign companies to develop its oil and gas resources in the future,which is worthy of close attention of companies all over the world.
作者
尚艳丽
SHANG Yanli(CNPC Economics and Technology Research Institute,Beijing 100724,China)
出处
《世界石油工业》
2020年第2期19-25,共7页
World Petroleum Industry
关键词
中东北非地区
油气产量
资本支出
投资热点
并购交易
非常规天然气开发趋势
Middle East and North Africa
oil and gas production
capital expenditure
investment hotspots
mergers and acquisitions
unconventional gas development trend