中国城市群城市旅游共生合作关系比较研究

Comparative Research on the Symbiosis and Cooperation Relationship in Tourism of Cities in City Agglomerations of China

随着国家对旅游业发展的重视度不断提高,如何打造城市群旅游一体化互惠共生模式,推动区域旅游经济可持续发展将成为社会热点关注问题之一.以中国23大城市群为研究对象,对旅游能级、城市旅游对外关联程度及其强度和旅游共生指数进行测算.研究结果表明,城市群内城市的旅游总能级普遍呈现显著的分化特征;城市群内城市旅游外向功能存在地区间的非均衡发展状态,且整体发展水平仍待提升;旅游中心城市普遍为城市群中心城市,充分发挥其旅游产业集聚效应.据此,提出相关政策含义及建议.

With the increasing attention paid by China to the development of tourism industry,how to create an integrated,mutually-beneficial,and symbiotic model of tourism in city agglomerations and promote the sustainable development of regional tourism economy has become one of the hot social issues.Taking 23 city agglomerations in China as research objects,this paper measures and calculates the tourism energy level,the external correlation degree and intensity of urban tourism,and the tourism symbiosis index.The research findings show that,the total tourism energy level of the cities in city agglomerations is generally featured by significant differentiation;the tourism of cities in city agglomerations is in unbalanced development among regions in terms of extrovert function,and is to be improved in terms of overall development level;tourism center cities are generally.central cities of city agglomerations,and shall give full play to their tourism industry agglomeration effect.On this basis,the paper brings forward relevant policy implications and suggestions.