CPM机训练联合普拉提斯运动疗法对腰椎间盘突出症患者康复效果的影响

Effect of CPM Machine Training Combined with Pilates Exercise Therapy on Rehabilitation of Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation

目的探讨持续被动运动(CPM)机训练联合普拉提斯运动疗法在腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者中的应用效果.方法选择2020年3月—2021年4月该院收治的60例LDH患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为两组,各30例.对照组采用普拉提斯运动疗法,观察组在对照组基础上联合采用CPM机训练,两组均持续训练8周.对比两组腰椎功能及胸腰椎活动度.结果观察组训练后Oswestry功能障碍指数量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组训练后胸腰椎前屈度、后伸度均大于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论CPM机训练联合普拉提斯运动疗法在LDH患者中具有较好的应用效果,有利于促进其腰椎功能恢复,增加胸腰椎活动度.

Objective To investigate the application effect of continuous passive motion(CPM)machine training combined with Pilates exercise therapy in patients with lumbar disc herniation(LDH).Methods 60 patients with LDH admitted to the hospital from March 2020 to April 2021 were selected as the research subjects and divided into two groups according to the random number table,30 patients in each group.Pilates exercise therapy was used in the control group,and CPM machine training was used in the observation group on this basis.Both groups continued training for 8 weeks.The lumbar function and thoracolumbar spine range of motion of the two groups were compared.Results The score of Oswestry dability index in the observation group was lower than that in the control group after training,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);after training,the angles of anterior flexion and posterior extension of the thoracolumbar spine in the observation group were greater than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion CPM machine training combined with Pilates exercise therapy has a good application effect in patients with LDH,which is conducive to promoting the recovery of lumbar function and increasing the range of motion of thoracolumbar spine.