康复护理对肺部肿瘤患者术后肺部感染防治的效果分析

Analysis of the Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing on the Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Lung Infections in Patients with Lung Tumors

目的分析肺部肿瘤患者采用康复护理防治术后肺部感染的效果.方法选择该院2018年4月—2020年3月收治的肺部肿瘤患者92例为研究对象,通过随机双盲法将其分为试验组及对照组,各46例.对照组患者行常规护理,试验组患者行康复护理.对比两组患者的血清炎性因子水平、术后肺部感染发生率及护理满意度.结果试验组的各项血清炎性因子指标均低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组术后肺部感染发生率为15.21%,明显高于试验组的2.17%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组护理满意度为82.60%,低于试验组的97.82%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论肺部肿瘤患者采用康复护理,能够有效改善患者血清炎性因子水平,降低术后肺部感染发生率,提升患者护理满意度,值得在临床中推广使用.

Objective To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing on the prevention and treatment of postoperative lung infections in patients with lung tumors.Methods A total of 92 lung tumor patients admitted to this hospital from April 2018 to March 2020 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into two groups by random double-blind method,46 cases in each of the experimental group and the control group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing,and patients in the experimental group received rehabilitation nursing.The levels of serum inflammatory factors,the incidence of postoperative lung infection and the satisfaction of nursing were compared between the two groups of patients.Results The factors of serum inflammatory in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative lung infection in the control group was 15.21%,which was significantly higher than 2.17%in the experimental group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of the control group was 82.60%,which was lower 97.82%that of the experimental group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing for patients with lung tumors after surgery can effectively improve the level of serum inflammatory factors,reduce the incidence of postoperative lung infections,and improve patient care satisfaction.It is worthy of clinical application.