高校创新创业教育成效提升路径探析

Analysis on Improvement Measures of University's Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

当前,国内外形势复杂多变,我国经济正处于从要素驱动、投资驱动转向创新驱动的关键时期,创新创业是经济发展的原动力,青年是创新创业的有生力量.当前,高校创新创业教育开展取得了一定成效,但仍然面临自主性不强、理念认知不足、学生积极性低、师资体系建设不完全、重项目轻学生主体等问题.为此,该文在分析问题及原因的基础上,从高校自主打造特色化创新创业教育、依托专业课程实现教育面向全员、深化开展创业认知及实践教育、建设优势明显的师资队伍体系、教育教学改革保障机制层面提出了具体的对策建议.

At present,the situation at home and abroad is undergoing profound changes,and China's economy is in a critical period of shifting from factor-driven and investment-driven to innovation-driven.Innovation and entrepreneurship are the driving force for economic development,and young people are the effective force for innovation and entrepreneurship.Certain achievements have been made in the current innovation of entrepreneurship education in colleges,but still face the shortage of autonomy is not strong,the concept of cognitive,students enthusiasm is low,the construction of teachers system incomplete,light weight program students main body,therefore,in this paper,on the basis of analyzing the problems and reasons from independent build characteristic innovation entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities,relying on professional course to achieve education geared to the needs of all employees,deepen the development of entrepreneurship cognition and practical education,the construction of a teaching staff system with obvious advantages,and put forward specific countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of education and teaching reform guarantee mechanism.