间苯三酚宫颈注射对第一产程宫颈水肿的治疗效果评价

Evaluation of the Therapeutic Effect of Cervical Injection of Benzene Three Phenol on Cervical Edema in the First Stage of Labor

目的 评价间苯三酚宫颈注射对第一产程宫颈水肿的治疗效果.方法 随机择取2015年10月~2017年3月在我院生产的92例第一产程中宫颈水肿的产妇按不同治疗方案随机平均分成两组作回顾性分析,观察组(46例采用间苯三酚40 mg+生理盐水4 ml宫颈注射),对照组(46例采用阿托品0.5 mg+利多卡因5 ml+生理盐水2 ml宫颈注射),比较宫颈水肿消褪情况、宫口开全时间、宫口扩张速度、分娩方式、产后出血量、新生儿窒息率.结果 观察组与对照组患者宫颈水肿消退效果显著,结果基本相似,P>0.05;观察组宫口开全时间(101.3±10.3)min明显短于对照组(122.2±9.6)min,P<0.05,观察组剖宫产率6.52%相比对照组剖宫产率17.39%明显降低,P<0.05,两组比较产后出血量、新生儿窒息率无明显差异,P>0.05.结论 间苯三酚宫颈注射对第一产程宫颈水肿患者具有明显的治疗效果.

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of benzene three phenol injection on cervical first stage cervical edema.Methods Randomly selected from October 2015 to March 2017 in our hospital produced 92 cases of labor in the first stage of labor of cervical edema according to different treatment options were evenly divided into two groups for retrospective analysis,the observation group(46 cases of three benzene phenol 40 mg+saline 4 ml cervical injection),control group(46 cases of atropine 0.5 mg+lidocaine 5 ml+saline 2 ml cervical injection),cervix edema fade,cervix open time,cervix expansion rate,mode of delivery,postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia.Results Observation group and control group patients with cervical edema subsided effect was significant,the results were similar,P>0.05;observation group cervix open time(101.3±10.3)min was significantly shorter than the control group(122.2±9.6)min,P<0.05,observed group cesarean section rate of 6.52%compared with the control group,17.39%rate of cesarean section was significantly lower,P<0.05,the two groups compared postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia no significant difference,P>0.05.Conclusion Cervical injection of benzene three phenol has obvious therapeutic effect on cervical edema in the first stage of labor.