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氨磷汀在头颈部肿瘤放、化疗中应用的观察与护理

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摘要 放射治疗是头颈部肿瘤最重要的治疗手段之一,尤其在鼻咽癌中,其处于主导地位。而在放疗过程中伴发的放疗副反应,如放射性咽炎、反射性皮炎等放疗反应,无疑会增加患者的痛苦。随者放疗技术的不断进步,头颈部肿瘤的预后越来越好[1],如何最大限度减轻患者的痛苦示现今我们医务工作者共同探讨的话题。作为美国FDA批准上市的第一个泛细胞保护剂-阿米福汀[2],近来逐渐应用于临床,但由于其相对副反应较重,也限制了临床应用范围。我院2008~2014年先后收治50例头颈部肿瘤患者,放、化疗过程中应用氨磷汀,有效减轻了放射性咽炎、放射性皮炎的发生率,同时伴发不同程度的副反应,现将护理体会介绍如下。
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第32期157-157,共1页 Medical Information
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