抗结核药物性肝脏损害的防治与护理

Experience of Prevention and Treatment and Nursing Care of Anti Tuberculosis Drugs Liver Damage

目的:探讨抗结核药物致肝脏损害的防治方法与护理方式。方法将我院2012年1月~2014年1月收治的140例结核患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组70例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上给予优质护理,对两组患者的护理效果进行比较和分析。结果经过治疗和护理,对照组患者胆红素及谷丙转氨酶值显著高于观察组患者。结论抗结核药物性肝脏损害时抗结核治疗过程中常见的不良反应,对患者进行肝脏损害的防治及护理干预可有效预防肝脏损害,有利于治疗的顺利进行,提高疾病的治愈率。

Objective To explore the anti-tb drugs cause liver damage of prevention and cure and nursing methods.Methods From June 2012 to February 2014 were 140 TB patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,70 cases in each group,control group given routine nursing care,observation group in the control group given on the basis of high quality nursing,nursing ef ect of two groups of patients are compared and analyzed.Results After treatment and care,the control group patients bilirubin and alanine aminotransferase value of observation group is significantly higher than patients(<0.05).Conclusion Anti-tb drug-induced liver damage when the common adverse reactions during anti-tuberculosis treatment,prevention and nursing intervention for patients with liver damage can ef ectively prevent the liver damage,is advantageous to the treatment,improve the cure rate of the disease.