心理护理干预对老年冠心病患者负性情绪的影响

Effect of Psychological Nursing on Patients Negative Emotions

目的:探讨心理护理干预对缓解老年冠心病患者负性情绪的价值。方法选取我院2012年11月~2013年9月间收治的老年冠心病患者120例,对患者在常规护理基础上实施有针对的心理护理干预,以Zung焦虑自评量表对心理护理干预前后患者的心理状态进行评估。结果经心理护理干预,患者负情情绪明显缓解,护理后患者SAS得分、SDS得分均显著低于护理前,数据经比较差异具有统计学意义,(<0.01)。结论针对老年冠心病患者的负性情绪给予专业的心理护理干预,正确指导其日常生活、护理方式,可有效缓解患者的心理压力,逐渐消除负性情绪,对提高患者预后生活质量具有重要意义。

Objective To study the psychological nursing intervention to ease in elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)the value of the negative emotions.Methods Choose from November 2012 to September 2013,120 cases of senile coronary heart disease patients,on the basis of conventional nursing on the patients have for psychological nursing intervention,by Zung self rating anxiety scale to assess the patient's psychological state before and after psychological nursing intervention.Results Through psychological nursing intervention,patients with negative sentiment mood eased significantly,nursing patients after SAS scores and SDS scores were significantly lower than before treatment,the data by the comparative dif erences statistical y significant(<0.01).Conclusion In view of the senile coronary heart disease(CHD)patients with negative emotions to give professional psychological nursing intervention,the correct guiding their daily life,nursing mode,can ef ectively al eviate the psychological pressure of patients,gradual y eliminate negative emotions,is of great significance to improve the prognosis of patients quality of life.