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幽门螺杆菌与非甾体抗炎药引发胃溃疡的内镜特征分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:明确幽门螺杆菌患者使用非甾体抗炎药后发生胃溃疡的内镜特征。方法将从2012年7月~2014年1月来我院就诊的254例处于活动期的胃溃疡患者作为研究对象,分为一组、二组和三组,其中一组为没有使用布洛芬和小剂量阿司匹林的幽门螺杆菌--阳性患者,二组为使用布洛芬的幽门螺杆菌--阳性或阴性患者,三组为使用小剂量阿司匹林的幽门螺杆菌-阳性或阴性患者,在内镜下观察这三组患者的胃溃疡特征,如形态、部位和多样性等。结果使用布洛芬的二组,无论有无幽门螺杆菌感染情况,其胃窦部不规则溃疡的发生率都较高,而在使用小剂量阿司匹林的三组,幽门螺杆菌阴性患者的胃窦溃疡发生率明显较高,而且无论有无幽门螺杆菌感染,多种溃疡的发生率都较高,不规则形状溃疡的发生率与一组相比则没有明显差异。结论布洛芬引发的溃疡发生部位主要集中在胃下部,形状表现不规则,而阿司匹林更容易引发多重溃疡。
作者 薛国丹
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第21期402-402,共1页 Medical Information
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