摘要
近年来随着抗菌药物应用的日益广泛,各种不合理用药现象也越来也多,抗生素的滥用、不合理应用使细菌的耐药性不断提高,耐药菌株,尤其是多重耐药菌株的种类也日益繁多。阿莫西林是西药抗生素中的常用药,其是β-内酰胺青霉素类抗菌药物,对革兰阳性菌、阴性菌都有较好的疗效。本文主要以阿莫西林为例,重点对其药理药性,抗菌机制,以及阿莫西林在临床上的合理应用,应用过程中的相关注意事项等进行了详细的综述。
Western antimicrobial agents are commonly used in clinical medicine,but in recent years with the increasingly widespread use of antimicrobial agents,al kinds of irrational drug phenomenon is also increasingly more,the overuse of antibiotics,making unreasonable application of bacterial resistance continues improved drug-resistant strains,especial y the kind of multi-drug resistant strains are increasingly diverse.Amoxicil in is a medicine commonly used antibiotics in medicine,which isβ-lactam penicil in antibiotics against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria have a good ef ect.This paper mainly amoxicil in,for example,focus on a detailed review of its pharmacological potency,antibacterial mechanisms,and amoxicil in reasonable clinical application,the application process and other relevant considerations.
作者
刘静
LIU Jing(Department of Pharmacy,Toksun County People's Hospital,Toksun 838100,Xinjiang,China)
关键词
抗菌类西药
阿莫西林
合理应用
药理药性
Antibacterial medicine
Amoxicillin
Rational application
Pharmacological potency