血液检验在贫血诊断与鉴别诊断中的价值分析

The Blood Test in the Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of Anemia in the Value Analysis

目的为了探究血液检验在贫血疾病临床分类的价值贡献,为贫血鉴别诊断提供合适的判断参考。方法对我院2012年1月~2013年1月来我院进行检查而确诊的贫血患者的资料进行了回顾分析,选择其中地中海贫血和缺铁性贫血各60例患者的资料进行整理分析,分别记为A组和B组。观察对比较两组血液检测中的RBC、MCV、血红蛋白Hb、MCH、RBC/MCV、RDW指标。结果A组的RBC指标的测定结果为5.11,0.01水平显著大于B组的3.23,差异具有统计学意义;Hb指标检测值A组显著大于B组,分别为99.65、83.58;RDW检测值两组差异具有统计学意义,但是B组>A组,而MCV,MCH,MCHC三个指标两组的检查结果值差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论血液检测中的RBC、Hb、RDW指标有助于鉴别诊断地中海贫血和缺铁性贫血,值得推广。

Objective To explore the blood test in anemia value contribution to the classification of the clinical disease.Provide the right judgment refrerence for anemia differential diagonosis.Motheds In our hospital during January 2012-January 2013 to our hospital for inspection and diagnosis of anemia in patients with information on the review analysis.Choose the Mediteranean anemia and iron deficiency anemia of 60 patients with data analysis.Notes for group A and group B resoectively.Observe to compare two groups of blood tests of RBC,MCV,hemoglobin Hb,MCH,RBC/MCV,RDW index.Results The measured results of RBC index of group A was 5.11 while group B was 3.32.The dif erence is statistical y significant.Hb index in group A was 99.65 while group B was 83.58.RDW valuedif erences between the two groups have statistical sifnificance,but group B>group A.The MCV,MCH,MACHC three index of two groups of test results were no significant dif erence value(P>0.05).Conclusion Blood tests of RBC,Hb,RDW indicators help the dif erential diagnosis of the Mdeiterranean anemia and iron deficiency anemia which is worth promoting.