期刊文献+

神经刺激仪对小儿定位行臂丛神经阻滞的临床观察

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的观察氯胺酮基础麻醉下利用神经刺激仪辅助定位,罗哌卡因臂丛神经阻滞在小儿上肢手术中应用效果。方法120例行上肢手术患儿随机分为两组,各60例。A组(神经刺激仪)院氯胺酮基础麻醉下利用神经刺激仪辅助定位臂丛神经成功后注入0.25%罗哌卡因0.5 ml/kg;B组(常规臂丛神经阻滞)院氯胺酮基础麻醉下臂丛神经阻滞成功后注入0.25%罗哌卡因0.5 ml/kg;术中患儿体动时氯胺酮1~2 mg/(kgoh)间断静脉注射。比较两组患儿术中循环,体动,呼吸,苏醒时间。结果术中A组患儿体动少于B组,A组循环、呼吸功能较B组稳定;A组氯胺酮用量少于B组;术后A组苏醒较快且平稳,恢复期精神症状少,与B组比有显著差异。结论氯胺酮基础麻醉下应用神经刺激仪对小儿定位行臂丛神经阻滞是一种简便安全有效的方法,值得推广。
作者 韩飞 孙东岳
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第12期458-458,共1页 Medical Information
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献12

  • 1Silverstein WB,Saiyed MU,Brown AR. Interscalene block with a nerve stimulator: a deltoid motor response is a satisfactory endpoint for successful block. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2000,25:356-359.
  • 2Bosenberg AT,Raw R,Boezaart AP. Surface mapping of peripheral nerves in children with a nerve stimulator. Paediatr Anaesth, 2002,12: 398-403.
  • 3Williams SR,Chouinard P, Arcand G, et al. Ultrasound guidance speeds execution and improves the quality of supraclavicular block. Anesth Analg, 2003,97:1518-1523.
  • 4Carles M, Pulcini A, Macchi P, et al. An evaluation of the brachial plexus block at the humeral canal using a neurostimulator (1417 patients): the efficacy, safety, and predictive criteria of failure. Anesth Analg, 2001,92:194-198.
  • 5Carre P,Joly A,Cluzel Field B,et al. Axillary block in children:single or multiple injection? Paediatr Anaesth,2000,10: 35-39.
  • 6Franco CD, Vieira ZE. 1,001 subclavian perivascular brachial plexus blocks: success with a nerve stimulator. Reg Anesth Pain Med,2000,25:41-46.
  • 7Urmey WF, Stanton J. Inability to consistently elicit a motor response following sensory paresthesia during interscalene block administration. Anesthesiology, 2002,96: 552-554.
  • 8Bollini CA,Urmey WF, Vascello L, et al. Relationship between evoked motor response and sensory paresthesia in interscalene brachial plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2003,28: 384-388.
  • 9Tonidandel WL,Mayfield JB. Successful interscalene block with a nerve stimulator may also result after a pectoralis major motor response. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 2002,27 : 491-493.
  • 10夏祖伟,朱长江,曾令全,李频,刘川.瑞芬太尼复合异丙酚在小儿短小手术麻醉中的临床观察[J].重庆医学,2009,38(6):683-684. 被引量:19

共引文献33

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部