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耻骨上辅助经脐单孔腹腔镜(E-NOTES)肾囊肿去顶术6例报告 被引量:1

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摘要 目的报告耻骨上经脐单孔腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术的经验和体会。方法6例肾囊肿行经脐单孔腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术。全麻,置患者平卧位,先于脐上缘做1cm切口,使用穿刺针穿刺进入腹腔内,制造气腹,后置入10mmTrocar用腹腔镜观察腹腔内情况,在腹腔镜的监视下于耻骨联合患侧阴毛覆盖去置入一10mm Trocar放置腹腔镜,再在脐上缘做0.5cm切口置入5mm Trocar,改头高脚低约25o,患侧抬高约60o。游离患肾囊肿,切除外露囊壁并取出,彻底止血后留置盆腔引流管,关闭切口。结果手术顺利完成。手术平均时间65min,术中失血量约为20ml左右。患者于术后第1d拔除尿管和盆腔引流管并下床活动,第2d肛门通气并进饮食。术后第4d出院。结论耻骨上经脐单孔腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术临床应用可行,其美容优势明显。该手术的成功实施,为耻骨上经脐单孔腹腔镜其它术式的探索提供了借鉴。
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第11期417-418,共2页 Medical Information
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