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以右室起搏对心功能影响为例探讨META分析方法

Taking an Example of the Effects of Right Ventricular Pacing on Cardiac Function to Discuss META Analysi
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摘要 目的:该篇META分析比较右室非心尖部起搏(RVNAP)和心尖部起搏(RVAP)对心功能的影响。方法检索 MEDLINE、EMBASE和 Cochrane Control ed Trials Register数据库,收集随访时间≥2个月的随机对照试验。结果20个试验包括1114例患者入选。与 RVAP相比,RVNAP不仅在起搏阈值及 R波感知方面表现优异,左室射血分数在随访末也明显升高。结论 RVNAP在电极参数方面表现出令人满意的长期结果,并在6个月随访后,提高左室射血分数方面作用有利。 Objective A meta-analysis of randomized control ed trials(RCTs)was conducted to compare the ef ects of right ventricular nonapical(RVNA)and right ventricular apical(RVA)pacing on cardiac function.Methods A systematic literature search was performed using MEDLINE,EMBASE,and the Cochrane Library to identify RCTs comparing RVNA pacing with RVA pacing with fol ow-up≥2 months.Results Twenty RCTs involving 1,114 patients were included.Compared with RVA pacing,RVNA pacing exhibited not only excellent pacing threshold and R-wave amplitude but also higher impedance.RVNA pacing showed a significant increase in left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)at the end of fol ow-up.Conclusion This meta-analysis found that RVNA pacing exhibited satisfactory long-term lead performance compared with RVA pacing and demonstrated beneficial ef ects in improving LVEF after the 6-month fol ow-up.
作者 王蔚宗 尹香翠 张玉娇 WANG Wei-zong;YIN Xiang-cui;ZHANG Yu-jiao(Shandong University,Jinan 250014,Shandong,China;Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital,Jinan 250014,Shandong,China)
出处 《医学信息(医学与计算机应用)》 2014年第10期49-52,共4页 Medical Information
基金 山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目,项目号2011WSB04013。
关键词 META分析 右室非心尖部起搏 心功能 文献检索 META Analysis Right Ventricular Nonapical Pacing Cardiac Function Literature Retrieval
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