微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石84例临床效果观察

Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Treatment of Renal Calculi in 84 Cases

目的:了解微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石的临床效果。方法对我院2011年12月~2013年12月收治的肾结石患者进行抽样,选取84例患者随机分成两组进行对比观察,其中对照组予以传统开放式手术进行治疗,实验组行经皮肾镜取石术,比较两组患者临床疗效。结果实验组手术时间、术后造瘘时间、住院时间、并发症发生率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),且术中出血量显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗肾结石疗效颇佳,可显著缩短手术时间,降低出血量,值得临床推广与应用。

Objective To understand the minimal y invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy clinical ef ect for the treatment of kidney stones.Methods In our hospital between December 2011 and December 2013 patients of kidney stones for sampling,selecting compared 84 patients were randomly divided into two groups,the control group to traditional open surgery treatment,the experimental group who suf er nephrolithotomy,and compare the clinical ef icacy of two groups of patients.Colostomy time.Results Experimental operation time,postoperative hospital stay,complication rates were significantly lower than control group(P<0.05),and intraoperative blood loss was significantly less than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Minimal y invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy treatment kidney stones curative ef ect is good,can significantly shorten the operation time,reduce the bleeding,worthy of clinical popularization and application.