小儿腹泻的诊断与治疗

Diagnosis and Treatment of Infantile Diarrhea

在发展中国家5岁以下儿童腹泻有着高发病率、高死亡率。急性腹泻迁延不愈可能导致消化、吸收障碍,引起营养不良,提高死亡的风险。因此,腹泻病是我国重点防治的疾病之一。本文就目前小儿腹泻的诊治进行了综述,便于临床医师参考。

Diarrhea is stil responsible for high rates of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 years of age with diarrhea in developing countries.The prolongation of the acute episode may cause digestive and absorptive malfunction and,consequently,malnutrition,raising the risk of death,Therefore,Infantile diarrhea is one of the key prevention and control of diseases in our country.The diagnosis and treatment of infantile diarrhea were reviewed,for clinicians reference.