胃手术后肠内营养的效果观察

The Effect of Enteral Nutrition after Observation Gastric Surgery

目的探讨肠外、肠内不同营养方式的临床效果。方法对胃手术后患者采取肠外及肠内两组营养方式,分析两组胃手术后患者的营养效果。结果肠内营养组胃肠功能恢复时间明显比肠外组患者提前,术后7d营养状况也优于肠外营养组,且肠内营养组患者住院时间及住院费用均比肠外组患者减少,两组比较差异有统计意义(<0.01或<0.05);肠内营养组并发症也相对较肠外营养组少。结论胃手术后患者早期行肠内营养,有利于促进患者康复,且经济、安全,是胃手术患者理想的营养方式。

Objective To explore the way of parenteral and enteral nutrition in clinical effect.Methods In patients with gastric surgery parenteral and enteral nutrition in both groups,analysis of the two groups after stomach surgery patients nutrition effect.Results Enteral nutrition gastrointestinal function recovery time ahead of parenteral group of patients,7 d postoperative nutritional surveillance is superior to parenteral nutrition,Enteral nutrition in patients with length of hospital stay and hospital charges than parenteral patients decreased,Is similar between the two groups have statistical significance(<0.01 or<0.05),the complications of enteral nutrition is relatively bet er than parenteral nutrition.Conclusion Stomach after surgery in patients with early enteral nutrition,promote patients recover,and the economic,security,is the ideal nutrition stomach surgery patients.