我区近5年征兵体检实验室检验结果的回顾与思考

The Past Five Years Conscription Examination Laboratory Test Results Review and Reflection in Our Region

目的:回顾分析广州市越秀区近5年来兵检实验室检查情况,为今后兵检工作提供参考。方法按照国防部征兵体检标准,使用广州军区配发专用试剂,对广州市越秀区市区应征青年进行(抗-HIV)、(HBsAg)、(ALT)、尿常规及吗啡/甲基安非他明(MOR/MAMP)进行严格检测。结果5年内参加征兵体检,其中抗-HIV均为阴性,HBsAg阳性率为2%,ALT异常率为9%,尿常规不合格率为20%,MOR/MAMP阳性率为0.6%。结论广州市越秀区应征男青年 HBsAg携带率较低,ALT及尿常规是实验室检查不合格的主要原因,检验结果的准确性取决于检测全过程,即分析前、分析中、分析后的质量控制。

Objective Retrospective analysis in yuexiu district of guangzhou in recent 5 years inspection laboratory conditions,inspection work to provide the reference for the future.Method According to the department of defense conscription examination standards,the use of guangzhou military area commands issued with special reagent,In yuexiu district of guangzhou city for the youth for human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)antibody(anti-HIV),Hepatitis b virus surface antigen(HBsAg),Alanine aminotransferase(ALT),/methyl amphetamines,routine urine and morphine(MOR/MAMP)for testing,In strict accordance with the reagent instruction to operate.Result Take part in the conscription examination,within five years.The anti-HIV negative,HBsAg positive rate is 2%,ALT abnormal rate was 9%,Routine urine not percent of pass is 20%,MOR/MAMP positive rate was 0.6%.Conclusion Young men in yuexiu district of guangzhou city services HBsAg carry rate is low,ALT and routine urine is a major cause of laboratory examination unqualified,The accuracy of the test results depends on the testing process,Before the analysis,after analysis,analysis of quality control.