社会环境对大学生手机上瘾的影响研究

A Study on the Influence of Social Environment on College Students’ Mobile Phone Addiction

探究大学生手机成瘾倾向与社会环境之间的关系.对在校大学生进行问卷调查,收回问卷1713份,其中有效问卷1555份.采用大学生手机成瘾倾向量表对这1555份有效问卷结果进行测量打分,将得分高于阈值的定义为手机上瘾组,低于阈值的定义为手机非上瘾组,其中手机上瘾问卷1301份,非上瘾问卷254份.使用spss19.0统计分析软件对两组数据进行相关性分析和多元回归分析.发现手机成瘾与家庭环境的良好程度、学习环境的良好程度、室友关系的良好程度,均存在显著性负相关关系.家庭环境的良好程度、学习环境的良好程度、室友关系的良好程度均对手机上瘾具有负向促进作用.

The paper aims at exploring the relationship between the college students'tendency toward mobile phone addiction and the social environment result in it.The authors have investigated the university students by adopting a questionnaire,and collected 1713 questionnaires,including 1555 valid questionnaires.Furthermore,by using the scale of the college students'tendency toward mobile phone,they score the result of the valid questionnaires.The group with the score above threshold was defined as mobile phone addiction group,and 1301 questionnaires were screened out.The group with the score under the threshold is defined as non mobile phone addiction group,and 254 questionnaires were screened out.SPSS 19.0 statistical analysis software was used for correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis of the two groups of data.Results show there is a significant negative correlation between mobile phone addiction and family environment,learning environment and roommate relationship,that is,family environment,learning environment and roommate relationship all have negative effects on mobile addiction.