《现代汉语词典》第7版字母词相关问题研究

Study on the related problems of alphabetical words in the seventh edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary

《现代汉语词典》收录了为数不少的字母词,但在对所收录的字母词进行注音及释义时,仍存在某些词语注音不到位、释义不合理等现象.为解决这些问题,应进一步完善字母词的注音,对字母词中发音特殊的字母或数字进行读音标注或提示;明确标注或合理说明字母词来源;整合释义模式,采取还原模式与下定义模式或说明模式并存的复合型释义模式等.

The Modern Chinese Dictionary contains a large number of alphabetic words,but there are some problems.For instance,some words are not accurate in phonetic transcription and some words are unreasonably explained.To solve these problems,it is recommended to take measures such as further improving the phonetic transcription of the alphabetic words,prompting for letters or numbers that are pronounced with special pronunciation;clearly labeling or reasonably explaining the source of the alphabetic words;and integrating the paraphrase model,adopt a composite interpretation mode in which the restoration mode coexists with the definition mode or description mode,etc.