摘要
Objective:To investigate the effect of preoperative bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy on the tumor malignancy of patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:99 patients with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital between January 2015 and August 2018 were chosen as the research subjects, and the preoperative adjuvant therapies were reviewed and used to divide them into the control group (n=51) who received conventional neoadjuvant chemotherapy and the study group (n=48) who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy. The differences in the expression levels of NSCLC-related proliferation, invasion and apoptosis genes in intraoperative lesion tissues were compared between the two groups.Results: NSCLC-related proliferation genes CD137L, dlk1, EZH2 and WT1 mRNA expression in lesion tissues of study group were lower than those of control group whereas DCLAK11 mRNA expression was higher than that of control group;NSCLC-related invasion genes ALX1, periostin and RAC1 mRNA expression were lower than those of control group whereas DAL-1 mRNA expression was higher than that of control group;NSCLC-related apoptosis genes Survivin, Livin, bcl-2 and Bag-1 mRNA expression were lower than those of control group.Conclusion: Preoperative bronchial artery infusion chemotherapy can further inhibit the malignant biological behaviors of cancer cells in patients with stage IIIA NSCLC.