摘要
Objective: To study the effect of acupuncture combined with transforaminal endoscopic therapy on pain mediators, neural function and stress response in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods: A total of 118 patients with lumbar disc herniation who were treated in the hospital between January 2015 and January 2017 were collected and divided into control group (n=59) and observation group (n=59) by random number table method. The control group received transforaminal endoscopic therapy, and the observation group received acupuncture combined with transforaminal endoscopic therapy. The differences in the pain mediators, neural function and stress response were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results: Before treatment, the differences in serum pain mediator contents, lower limb nerve conduction velocity and serum stress hormone contents were not statistically significant between the two groups. After treatment, serum PGE2, 5-HT, NO, Cor, INS and NE contents of both groups of patients were lower than those before treatment while serum β-EP contents as well as tibial nerve MCV, common peroneal nerve MCV, superficial peroneal nerve SCV and sural nerve SCV levels were higher than those before treatment, and serum PGE2, 5-HT, NO, Cor, INS and NE contents of observation group were lower than those of control group while serum β-EP content as well as tibial nerve MCV, common peroneal nerve MCV, superficial peroneal nerve SCV and sural nerve SCV levels was higher than those of control group. Conclusion: Acupuncture combined with transforaminal endoscopic therapy can effectively alleviate the pain, inhibit the stress response and optimize the neural function of lower limbs in patients with lumbar disc herniation.