摘要
Objective:To explore the effect of peritoneal dialysis on inflammatory factors, nutritional index and renal function indexes in patients with chronic renal failure, and to provide help for clinical treatment of patients with chronic renal failure. Methods:80 cases of chronic renal failure patients in our hospital were selected as the study group, given peritoneal dialysis treatment;80 healthy people during the same period in our hospital selected as the normal group. The inflammatory factors [C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and IL-8], renal function indices [BUN (Urea nitrogen) and SCR (serum creatinine)] and nutritional index [PA (prealbumin), Hb (hemoglobin), ALB (albumin) and TF (Transferrin)] levels were detected in healthy population and patients with chronic renal failure patients before and after treatment of 1 and 30 d, and the relative significance was analyzed. Results:Compared with the normal group, the inflammatory factors (CRP, IL-6, TNF-αand IL-8) and renal function indices (BUN and SCR) of patients with chronic renal failure in study group increased significantly and nutritional indexes (TF, PA and ALB) decreased significantly (P<0.05). The inflammatory factors (CRP, IL-6, TNF-αand IL-8), nutritional index (TF, PA and ALB) and renal function indices (BUN and SCR) of patients with chronic renal failure by peritoneal dialysis in the treatment of 1 d in research group were significantly lower than the level before treatment, and Hb was significantly higher than that before treatment (P<0.05). After 30 d of dialysis, inflammatory factors (CRP, IL-6, TNF-αand IL-8), nutritional index (TF, PA and ALB) and renal function indices (BUN and SCR) decreased further and Hb increased further (P<0.05). Conclusions:Peritoneal dialysis can improve the inflammatory factors levels of patients with chronic renal failure, reduce the renal function index, and can affect the nutritional index of patients, and has important significance in clinical treatment of patients with chronic renal failure.