儿童呼吸道疾病再入院的研究进展

Progresses of pediatric patients' readmission for respiratory diseases

儿童呼吸道疾病发病率在儿科各类疾病中占首位,住院及再入院患者也较多,对小儿的发育及身体健康具有很大的影响,国内外学者就导致儿童呼吸道疾病再入院的相关危险因素及预防措施进行了调查与研究.该文就再人院定义、负担、原因、高危因素、降低再入院策略作一综述.

The morbidity of childhood respiratory diseases occupies the top of various paediatric diseases,featuring relatively a great number of child patients of hospitalization and rehospitalization and a huge influence on children's growth and development and physical health.Scholars at home and abroad have conducted investigations and studies on the dangerous factors and precautionary measures for children's rehospitalization with respiratory diseases.This paper reviews the definition,burden,causes,risk factors and reduce readmission strategy of readmission.