评海明威《白象似的群山》的叙述视角

On the Narrative Perspective in Hemingway's Hills like White Elephants

叙述视角的讨论是20世纪小说美学研究的一个重要方面,海明威的小说《白象似的群山》明显带有视角探索的倾向。本文从叙述学的角度,从客观式的叙述视角、视角越界两方面对这篇小说进行解读,并上升至哲学现象学的角度,挖掘其小说内在的魅力。

Point of view has been one important aspect of the novel aesthetics research since the 20th century.Hemingway's short story,Hills like White Elephants shows a clear tendency towards exploring narrative perspective.This paper mainly analyzes the short story from the angle of narrative,namely,the objective perspective and overlapping perspective,which is aimed to get the innermost artistic charm of the story itself.