普通话f声母在闽南方言中的痕迹

"F" Consonant's Trace inSouth Fukien Dialect

文章从探究普通话f声母在闽南方言中的痕迹这一角度出发,结合闽南方言的语言实际,揭示了上古无轻唇音以及中古重唇音分化出轻唇音的语音规律。闽南方言的部分双唇音保留了上古声母无轻唇音的语言现象,而部分舌根清擦音也变相地反映了中古唇音分化的语音规律。在闽南方言这一共时语言平面上,我们可以深刻地认识汉语的历时语言现象,即汉语的层次性与系统性。

From the aspect of F consonant's trace in South Fukien dialect ,combining the fact of South Fukien dialect , this text indicates the speech rule that there is no light lips sound in acient times and no heave lips sound in medieval times.Part of double lips sounds in South Fukien dialect preserve the language phenomenon of no light lips sound in acient times ,while part of the tongue-end voiceless wiped sounds reserve the speech rule of lip sound's separation.In the co-existed space of South Fukien dialect , we can understand Chinese language 's continueing phenomenon deeply, so to say ,the layer and system of the Chinese language.