山陕后稷神话的民间记忆与文化重构

Folk Record and Reconstruction of Culture on the Myth of God Hou Ji in Shanxi and Shaanxi Provinces

后稷是一位兼具人与神的双重品格的传说人物,在中华文化的历史上有其独特的传承方式,正统的稷祀文化一直有着重要的历史地位。但其在民间的记忆也是后稷文化传承不可分割的重要组成部分,对地方知识体系的构建有着不可忽视的作用。本文将对后稷神话传承于山陕民间的隐性资源所构建起的文化和谐系统予以民俗理论的观照,探寻其对建设社会和谐文化的积极意义。

Hou Ji is a legendary figure with a character of deity and humanity.His legend has been passed down the Chinese culture in a peculiar way.Orthodox sacrificial rites in memory of Hou Ji in the mind of the folk prove to be an inseparable part in the traditional culture and its role in the construction of local knowledge development cannot be underestimated.In this article it aims to highlight the significance of harmonious socialist culture by exploring the implicit resources based on some folklore.