在我国引入预审法官制度的否定性思考

Consideration Opposed to Prejudication Judger System in China

近年来,有关在我国刑事诉讼中引入预审法官制度的讨论一直在进行。尽管预审法官在很多英美法系和大陆法系的国家也都有规定,但我国刑事诉讼模式与这些国家有着相当大的差异,在我国引入预审法官制度既不必要也不恰当。无论是基于犯罪嫌疑人权利保障,还是提高诉讼效率的考虑,强调和重视检察机关和律师在刑事诉讼中的地位和职能才是解决问题的根本途径。

In recent years,the discussion on the construction of the Chinese criminal prosecution is lasting out.Although the prejudication judger system is fixed by law in many Anglo-American law system countries and Romano-Germanic family countries,the mode of the criminal prosecution in China is different.The prejudication judger system is not suitable for China.No matter based on the protection of the criminal suspect's rights or based on the considering on raising a litigation efficiency,the emphasis of the position and the function of the procuratorial organization and lawyers in the crime litigation is a fundamental problem-solving way.