浅析“～タリ～タリする”的用法及含义

Analysis of Usage and Mean of "～Tari～Tari Suru"

一般认为"～タリ～タリする"(以下简称タリする)有表"例示"和"反复"的两种用法,但对这两种用法的关联性却少有提及。本文从学习和运用的角度,通过大量实例,对タリする的含义和用法进行了较为全面的考察,得出タリする的本质用法为"例示",其所表达的本质含义为"在不同时间、条件下,同一集合中的不同要素成立"。在具体的分析过程中,辅以与表"例示"的ナド①的比较分析,将タリする的这一含义更加明确化,以便有助于我们中国日语学习者的理解。

It is generally thought that '～Tari～Tari Suru' has two usages,namely illustrating and repeating,but their relations are little mentioned.So from the perspective of learning and applying,with a lot of examples,its usages are examined thoroughly in this article and the conclusion is drawn that its essential usage is illustrated as that 'at different time and in different condition,different elements of the same set are feasible;meanwhile,the illustrating usage of 'Nado' is added to make a comparison in order to make this usage much clearer,which may be helpful for Chinese learners.