口口相传“和(hùo)实生物”——试论口语戏曲生态优势

On the Ecological Advantages of the Chinese traditional Oral Operas

中国有近四百个口语戏种,从杂多民歌到单一声腔再到多腔拌和(huo)再到当下的戏歌,印证着花部(口语)戏曲“世之腔调三十年一变”的古训的相对正确。也是中国戏曲音乐衍展时不以人的意志为转移的自然规律,正如沧海桑田一般是绝不顾及人的好恶而渐行渐远,无法阻止也不能挽回。口语戏曲的蓬蓬勃勃、青春永葆,全赖于其口口相传而后“和(hùo)实生物”的生态优势。

China has about 400 traditional operas.From the folk songs to the single tune and to the multiple tunes of the contemporary opera songs,the old saying,“any tune changes every 30 years”,is proved relative- ly correct.It also proves the objective law independent of our will when the Chinese opera music is develo- ping.This is just like the endless changes of the world,which is not regard for the human's interest.It is ir- reparable and cannot be held back.The vigorous development of the traditional oral opera...