试论民事审判两审终审制的改革

On the Innovation of Civil Trial System of the Court of Second Instance Being the Court of Last Iinstance

我国现阶段的两审终审制度,虽然具有减少当事人诉累,节约审判资源的特点。但是,随着市场经济发展和案件类型与数量的剧增,两审终审制度的适时性、合理性已经逐渐地丧失,它在实际运作中已显得弊端丛生,我国民事诉讼的审级由两审终审走向多元化审级制度已成为时代的需要。

Although current civil triial system of the court of second instance being the court of last instance has the peculiarity of decreasing the litigant's cost and burden;saving the court's trial resources,however,at the same time, along with the development of market economy resulted in the leaping of the types and quantities,its timly quality and rationality have been loosing gradually.So China's civil trial instance system reform from two-instances to multi-instances has become a demand of the era.