刑事二审功能嬗变与控审分离原则的契合

Functional Evolution of Criminal Procedure of Second Instance and Its Conformability to the Principle of Division between Accusation and Trail

刑事二审功能处于纠正事实错误与统一法律适用两种类型之间。科层式司法权力结构与纠正事实错误型二审功能匹配,司法机关的权力具有统一性和整体性。协作式权力结构要求二审具有更多的统一法律适用功能,司法权力结构功能分化以与其相适应。我国刑事审判权力结构向协作式方向改革的趋势,必然要求刑事二审的功能由片面纠错向主要提供救济方向嬗变,控审分离原则与提供救济的刑事二审程序具有更多的内在契合性,刑事二审相关制度因之应当作出相应修改。

Criminal procedure of second instance is an independent procedure with particular functions.The principle of division between accusation and trial is one of the basic principles in modern criminal procedures and it should be established in criminal procedure of second instance.Along with the evolution of functions of criminal procedure of second instance from undue emphasis on correcting errors in the procedure to provide relief to the parties,principle of division between accusation and trail goes along we...