论无因管理的法律效果

On the Legal Result of Spontaneous Agency

无因管理是指没有法定或约定的义务,为避免他人利益遭受损失而进行管理或服务的法律事实,为他人管理事务的行为。无因管理法律制度最早源于古罗马法,它的确立和存在旨在保障协助他人者的利益同时又要保护每个人就自身的事务不受过度干预。在性质上,无因管理是一种事实行为。这种事实行为又因其产生原因及构成要件的特殊性而又决定其具有了特定的法律效果。

Spontaneous agency refers to the circumstance under which a person acts as manager or provides services in order to protect another person s interests when he or she is not legally or contractually obligated to do so.The system of spontaneous agency rooted from ancient Rome Law whose aim is——Be guaranteeing a benefits of others and protect everybody to be free from an excesssive intervention for the business of oneself in the meantime.On the property,the spontaneous agency is a kind of fact behavior,which d...