摘要
不明行为人高楼抛掷物伤害案在现代城市时有发生,法院根据现有法律面对这样的诉讼很难作出合理的判决。笔者主张在此类案件中,如果确需建筑物的所有人或管理人承担责任的话,只能是根据共同受益的原因进行补偿,补偿的范围是受害人所受到的财产损失而不包括精神损害。责任承担者包括建筑物所在小区的所有人或管理人和受害人本身,而且他们之间不应当承担连带责任。只有这样才能真正有利于发现真相和平衡各方当事人的责任,发挥侵权法的预防损害发生的功能。
In modern city,these case happened ever and again that somebody injured by articles that threw by an unknown perpetrator from a tall building.It is difficult to make a reasonable judgment for the court facing such litigation under existing laws.The author advocates in such cases,if and where the building owners or managers should be held responsible,they should compensate on the following principles:Firstly,the scope of liability is limited to the property damage except mental damage.Secondly the duty beare...
出处
《黑龙江省政法管理干部学院学报》
2007年第6期70-73,共4页
Journal of Heilongjiang Administrative Cadre College of Politics and Law
关键词
侵权人不明
公平责任
经济分析
unknown perpetrator
fair liability
economic analysis