摘要
目的探讨外伤性颅内血肿清除术后再发血肿(Reproductive Hematoma,RPHT)的相关因素及护理措施。方法将RPHT与未出现术后血肿(Non-Postoperative Hematoma,NPOH),在两组病例、临床特征方面进行比较。结果2组病例比较显示,过早搬动患者、快速输液、呼吸道梗阻和便秘是引起颅内血肿清除术后再发血肿的诱发因素。结论对于颅内血肿清除术后患者不宜过早搬动,应控制输液速度,预防呼吸道梗阻和便秘,减少RPHT发生。
Objective: To discuss relative factors and its nursing of recurrent hematoma(RH)after intracranial hematoma debridement. Methods: the clinic features of RH group and no recurrent hematoma group were compared. Results: mobilizing patient early ,quick dripping,obstruction of respiratory canal and constipation can induce the happening of RH,and free from these factors will decrease the occurrence of RH.
关键词
颅脑损伤
再发血肿
护理
cranial injury
recurrent hematoma
nursing
