广东省高州市1999～2002年病毒性乙型肝炎流行情况分析及预防策略探讨

Epidemiological analysis and inquire into prevention tactics of virus hepatitis B in Gaozhou of Guangdong from 1999 to 2002

目的了解高州市病毒性乙型肝炎(下称乙肝)的流行特征,制订更有效的防范策略。方法收集期间全市乙肝的疫情资料,通过统计学分析,寻找出其流行特征。结果高州市1999～2002年报告乙肝1846例,占这期间报告的甲乙类传染总数的30.86%(1846/5982),其发病数在甲乙类传染病中居第二位。发病率高的镇是潭头,最低的镇是深镇;发病无明显的季节高峰;发病男性多于女性,15～34岁年龄段病例数占59.54%,职业分类中,农民病例占48.48%,学生占27.95%。结论高州市的乙肝发病率居高不下,控制乙肝必须从新生儿乙肝疫苗接种抓起。

Objective To known epidemiological character of irus hepatitis B in Gaozhou city,,and the tactics was working out that more effectively prevent and control.Methods Virus hepititis Bcase datum of Gaozhou during 1999 to 2002 was collected and seeking out the epidemic characteristic by way of the statistics analyses. Results The 1846 cases of virus hepatitis B was reported in Gaozhou city during 1999 to 2002,and in the type A and B of infection totals was occupies 30.86 percent (1846/5982) that had been report...