和田地区孕产妇死亡状况调查分析

The Survey and Analysis of Maternal Mortality State about Hetian Prefecture

目的:探讨和田地区孕产妇死亡率高的原因及今后进一步降低孕产妇死亡的有效措施。方法:查阅各项登记本、监测报表及死亡评审材料并进行统计学分析。结果:2000～2006年活产数194265例,孕产妇死亡313例,平均孕产妇死亡率161.12/10万。2004～2006年经过死亡评审专家组评审孕产妇死亡116例。其中产后出血51例,占43.97%,居首位;内科合并症37例,占31.9%,居第二位;妊娠期高血压疾病23例,占19.83%,居第三位。死亡孕产妇中绝大多数是农村居民占97.44%(305/313)。死亡孕产妇平均年龄25.18岁。313例死亡孕产妇均为唯吾儿族,均为贫困家庭。结论:新疆和田地区维吾尔族孕产妇死亡率居全国首位,严重威胁本地区维吾尔族孕产妇的生命,应给予高度重视。

Objective:To study the reason causing high maternal mortality rates of the Hetian region s region and the future further effective measures to reduce the maternal mortality rates.Methods:Look up all the registers,supervisal reports and death assessment material.Analyse all the data through the statistics.Results:The live briths number in 2000～2006 was 194265 and the maternal mortality was 313,the average maternal mortality rate is 161±12/100000.The muternul mortality was 116 in 2000～2006,which were assessed...