欠发达地区新农村建设路径探讨——对景宁畲族自治县雁溪乡常年外出人口状况的调查与思考

A Demographical Perspective of Building New Rural Areas:A case study of migration in Yanxi Xiang,Jingning She Minority County

当前,新农村建设的目标虽然已经明确,但是由于各地环境条件、基础设施等方面的差异,导致已有的一些新农村建设的成功经验和模式不能被简单借鉴。本文正是基于此种认识,在对欠发达山区的个案研究的基础上,从人口学的角度提出山区欠发达乡村新农村建设必须因地制宜,探索适合自身条件的特殊路径:梯次移民—集聚人口—村庄重构—发展集群农业—鼓励能人乡村创业—新乡村发展。

Although the China central and local government s policy on the construction of new rural areas is very clear,but as rural areas are very different from each other in many aspects,it will be dangerous for one area to copy others lessons.With data from our case study of migration in Yanxi Xiang,Jingning She Minority County,this paper puts forward,from a demographical perspective,a new approach: back-wash migration from urban areas—reconstruction of a new village—develop new agricultural industry—encourage s...