论农地集体所有制陷阱——基于农地征用视角的分析

The Trap of the Collective Ownership of Land in Countrysides——Analysis Based on the Requisition of Land

农地集体所有制的制度属性实际上构置了一个陷阱:人们只注意到表面的使用权,而背后的所有权却被掩盖了。在征地过程中,农民表面上只是卖掉了使用权,但实际上是连同所有权一起让渡了,这是一个极具欺骗性的过程。在这个过程中,土地使用权的交易是明的,土地所有权的丧失是暗的,而拿走使用权就拿走了所有权才是最要命的。这正是农民失地贫困成为"三无"人员和"圈地运动"愈演愈烈的制度根源。

In essence, the collective ownership of land in countrysides results into a trap: people usually just pay attention to its servitude while neglecting its ownership.During the requisition of land, people superficially just sell the servitude, but they essentially lose their ownership as well, which is extremely fraudulent and fatal to them.This causes peasants loss of land and becomes the systematic root of "people without work, land and social security" and unreason-able management of land in fra...