我国地区全要素生产率与人力资本构成被引量：151

Total Factor Productivity and Composition of Human Capital in Chinese Provinces

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摘要考虑到人力资本组成部分的异质性,本文研究了全要素生产率(TFP)与人力资本构成的关系,并运用Dynamic Panel Data一阶差分GMM估计方法对1982—2004年我国28个省区市的面板数据进行了实证检验。实证结果表明,只有接受过高等教育的人力资本部分对TFP才有显著的促进作用。把人力资本分解为不同的组成部分有助于深化我们对TFP和人力资本的理解,还可以使我们对现有文献中人力资本与产出的一些争议提供解释。 We analyze the relationship between total factor productivity(TFP)and the composition of human capital.Using dynamic panel data first-differenced GMM method for a sample of 28 provinces in China during 1982-2004,we find that the tertiary educated human capital can enhance the growth of TFP.The second education level is negatively correlated with the TFP.Our result can explain why there is a debate in the previous empirical research on the relationship between human capital and output growth across countries...

作者彭国华

机构地区暨南大学经济学院

出处《中国工业经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第2期52-59,共8页 China Industrial Economics

关键词全要素生产率人力资本构成技术扩散 total factor productivity composition of human capital technology diffusion

分类号 F249.2 [经济管理—劳动经济]

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参考文献7

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二级参考文献42

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