中国大飞机产业化的市场约束与进入条件

China's Commercial Big Airplanes:Obstacles to Market and Condition Market Entry

中国大飞机项目成功的关键在于实现产业化,而能否产业化又取决于市场基础。由于民用大飞机产业属于买方约束条件十分严格的市场,中国大飞机项目产业化的基本立足点应该是储备进入市场的条件。目前中国国内民用航空市场的结构状况不利于国产大飞机进入市场,应当对航空公司作进一步重组的市场制度安排。为了能使中国的大飞机在实现规模化生产之前就能获得“买家”的订单,有必要在航空运输市场重组现有的航空公司,减少航空公司的数量,鼓励更有实力的航空公司的涌现。

The key determinant to the success of China s big airplane project is the market entry and the first to consider is to make the project become a commercial industry.This paper presents the picture of market structure in China s aviation industry and explores the possibility of the market entry of Chinese big airplanes.The analysis based a theoretic model and the relationship between the producer and would-be buyer has showed that there is still an obstacle to successful market entry for the project because ...