雅柯布森音位区别特征学说的数学建模

Mathematical modeling of Jakobson's theory on distinctive features of phonemes

本文采用向量空间的表述形式,对雅柯布森的音位区别特征学说进行数学建模。从二维空间、三维空间推演到多维空间的向量表述形式,并且考虑到具体语言内部音位区别特征之间的重要性差异,通过加入"区别特征差别权重"这一定义,对音位区别特征学说进行数学定性分析和数学定量分析。

By means of the expression of vector space,mathematical modeling of Jakobson s theory on distinctive features of phonemes is made.Moving in the expression from 2D space to 3D space further into multiple-dimension space,the model takes into consideration the differences between distinctive features of phonemes in importance and introduces the concept of "difference weight of distinctive features",which renders it possible for qualitative and quantitative analysis of distinctive features of phonemes.